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The problem
Intervention: The study does not evaluate an intervention but rather examines associations while controlling for parenting stress, competence, and other risk and protective factors
Who it was tested with: 2,965 children and mothers from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study at nine-year follow-up.
Experience from people who deliver programmes: stories, case studies and lessons learned. Valuable for understanding how and why, and for spotting what to test next, but not a measure of effect.
"Unadjusted regression analyses revealed that maternal depression was associated with increased rates of poor overall health, overweight, and asthma. When adjusting for parenting stress and competence, maternal depression was no longer a significant risk factor for overall poor health." The study identifies associations and examines how they change with different adjustment factors, suggesting potential mediating pathways but without testing an actual intervention.
This is a cross-sectional observational study examining associations rather than testing an intervention. Causality cannot be inferred, and the study does not directly measure pathways between maternal depression and child overweight.
Across countries and designs
2 studies · 2 countries