The early childhood learning should cover many aspects of development, ranging from religious and moral values, social, emotional, cognitive, physical motor, linguistic and artistic. Song and Movement are still identified with motion. Early childhood learning is synonymous with singing, clapping and playing while active. Motion and song activities are very tightly attached and can not be separated, especially in providing learning to young children. Motion and song learning is an activity in playing while learning and learning through playing, so activities performed through motion/movement and song are expected to please the child as well as touch the development of language, sensitivity to the rhythm of music, motor development, confidence, and the courage to take risks. Through motion or movement and song, children learn to develop their linguistic ability, it is through listening song dan music rhythm, children develop their receptive ability in language. And children’ expressive ability in language is developed while children sing the song. Therefore, it is necessary for an activity that can train early childhood educators in giving stimulation to children through motion and song.
This research aims to obtain empirical data on the effect of reading method and thinking skills toward intelligence language of early childhood. Thus the researchers wanted to investigate the causal relationship between the reading method and thinking skills with the intelligence language of children by giving treatment to the experimental group and compared it with the control group. This study used a treatment design by level 2 x 2 be In the design, each of the independent variables are classified into two sides, includes action variable that is reading methods (A) are classified into the Big Book Methods (A1) and Syllables Method (A2). Whereas moderator variables that is thinking skills (B), are classified based on high and low level into high-level thinking skills (B1) and low-level thinking skills (B2). ANOVA calculation results showed that language skills of children who followed reading activities by using the Big Book method is higher than the language skills of children who attend reading activities by using Syllables method. Thus, there is the effect of the application of the Big Book method and Syllables methods toward language skills of children.
This research aims 1) to draw lessons learned from implementing under the National Standard for Early Childhood Development (NSECD) passing the standard criteria 2) to develop the NSECD implementing model and 3) to suggest Early Childhood Development (ECD) using qualitative research with teachers and administrators of 9 ECD Centers passing criteria covered 6 working units. The content analysis of data collection administered from June to November 2021 were documentary analysis, group discussion, interview and institutional observation forms. The findings were:1) ECD Centers administrated the NSECD with 6 components of ECD:1.1) holistic approach of Early Childhood(EC) management, service and development.1.2) developing and strengthening EC with family 1.3)systematic and mechanic early childhood learning through playing development 1.4) ECD systematic management and procedural practice associated with the NSECD 1.5) work practice revision and reflection with research procedure raising EC quality and disseminate knowledge and 1.6) management focusing on making EC become global good citizen 2) the NSECD implementing model consists of principles, purposes, components, implementation, successful conditions of the NSECD implementing and four-level-suggestions: 2.1) the authoritative working unit level should place ECD as national agenda 2.2) the policy director level should collaborate with concerned working unit to enhance ECD associated with the NSECD
This study conducted a survey of 230 teachers in Busan to find out the perceptions and demands of early childhood teachers for the development of a sustainable development-oriented infant personality promotion program, and the results of the analysis with the SPSS 23.0 program are as follows. First, as a result of examining the perceptions of early childhood teachers about sustainable development education and early childhood personality education programs, the awareness and necessity of sustainable development education were high, and teaching and learning methods were high in terms of experience and difficulty in implementation. Next, the number of implementations of early childhood personality education programs was the highest every day (often), and the lack of data was high in difficulty. Second, as a result of examining the needs of early childhood teachers for the development of a sustainable development-oriented infant personality promotion program, it was found that the appropriate time was 20-30 minutes and the appropriate age was 5 years old, and the necessity of program development was very necessary.
Mounting longitudinal evidence demonstrates that young children's numeracy knowledge before kindergarten determines their mathematics achievement path in primary grades and high school graduation. Mathematics education and children's play do not have to be binary and compete for time in early learning and childcare learning environments. Indeed, researchers demonstrate that play and planned mathematical activities enrich one another and ultimately contribute to children's learning outcomes. Guided play, in which educators combine planned learning experiences with the child-directed nature of play, focuses on learning outcomes through adult scaffolding. This chapter synthesizes research on how play experiences can be an organic but powerful process for scaffolding and elevating young children's mathematical understanding in light of current evidence from early numeracy research. In the conclusion of this chapter, evidence-based recommendations are introduced for facilitating children's developing numerical competencies and activating existing knowledge through guided play.
Efforts to reduce inequality and promote better learning outcomes will only be effective when they include a focus on early childhood development. Investments made early in childhood, a period when inequality gaps emerge, have the potential to provide a higher return on investment than at any other time during an individual's life. The basic skills acquired during the first five years of life are the foundation for important future skills. Whether or not a child attends formal childcare prior to schooling, the family is still the primary influence in a young person's life; a home environment lacking enrichment will lead to skills gaps that persist throughout a lifetime. This chapter makes the case that by starting early and providing support to parents and primary caregivers, there is the potential to promote social mobility and positive outcomes for children, their families, and ultimately, future generations in the aggregate.
This chapter examines the ways in which digital tools like virtual reality (VR) and gamification are changing how young children learn languages. In early childhood education, especially in language development, it highlights the growing significance of digital pedagogy. While virtual reality (VR) creates immersive learning environments that make language acquisition more contextual and dynamic gamification which turns lessons into enjoyable interactive games motivates kids and encourages deeper engagement. As it highlights the cognitive social and emotional advantages of digital play the chapter addresses the theoretical underpinnings of the use of these technologies. It also offers case studies and real-world illustrations of how gamification and virtual reality have been effectively incorporated into early childhood education settings. There is discussion of issues like teacher preparation and accessibility along with solutions to common problems.
This study aims to develop an instructional model problem-solving based that integrated with morals. The method used modification between the Borg and Gall research model and Dick and Carey Instructional Design with four stages of development steps. The first stage is a preliminary study in the form of needs analysis, (2) the second stage is the planning stage of instructional model development, (3). The third stage is trial, expert evaluation and product revision, and (the fourth stage of model implementation. Participants in the study were 90 students. The finding of this study is that using a problem solving-based instructional model thematic can develop morals in early childhood. At the same time, the novelty is that the problem-solving strategy integrated moral development.
Early childhood development (ECD) practitioners are at core of care and overall well-being for children in ECD centers. Despite their importance, ECD practitioners’ psychosocial well-being is often overlooked in policy and research. While prior studies have documented challenges such as low pay and limited career progression, less attention has been given to the problem of delayed salary payments. This is an often overlooked form of economic insecurity that disproportionately affects women and household breadwinners. This study aimed to explore the interplay between salary payment and ECD practitioners’ work conditions, economic insecurity, and professional recognition. The cross-sectional, nationally representative Thrive by Five Index data collected in 2021 among 2288 ECD practitioners were analyzed. Data were analyzed at the univariate, bivariate, and multivariable levels. Using logistic regression, the outcome of the study was delayed salary payment. The findings showed that being a breadwinner significantly increased the likelihood of delayed salary payment (OR = 1.33, p = .009). Practitioners residing in large households (nine or more members) were also significantly more likely to report delayed salary payments (OR = 2.74, p < .001). Conversely, the presence of workplace support (OR = 0.65, p < .001) and access to special referrals and mentoring significantly reduced the odds of delayed salary payment. This study highlights that delayed salary payment among ECD practitioners is associated with poor working conditions, income insecurity, and lack of professional recognition. A coordinated, intersectoral community of practice involving government departments, ECD centers, and parents is essential. Such collaboration should focus on ensuring equitable access to ECD services and promoting supportive working environments. Importantly, the sector must move toward formalizing employment conditions , securing stable contracts, fair wages, and consistent payments for practitioners. Addressing payment delays is not only a labor rights issue but it is essential for delivering quality early learning and achieving equity in ECD.
This study aims to explore how neuroeducation plays a role in supporting early childhood social-emotional development as stress management, as well as increasing children's self-awareness in learning, and social communication skills with friends in the school environment. The study is based on the importance of social-emotional skills in early childhood, which can affect their ability to interact with peers and manage emotions. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving interview data collection techniques, observation, and documentation with a research analysis approach according to Miles and Huberman. The findings of the study indicate that the neuroeducation program successfully helps children manage stress, increase their self-awareness, and improve social communication skills. Children involved in the program showed improvements in managing emotions, speaking confidently, and interacting more positively with peers. This study is to provide empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of neuroeducation in developing social-emotional skills in early childhood, as well as offering a practical approach that can be applied in early childhood education institutions to support children's holistic development.
