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The problem
Intervention: Integrated programs combining health services, hygiene education, and stimulation
Who it was tested with: Under-five children in Tangerang City and District, Indonesia (n=571).
The same group is measured before the intervention and again afterwards, with a baseline and an endline and sometimes a midline. Change is visible, but other causes cannot be ruled out.
"Integrated programs, health, hygiene, and stimulation have been successful to decrease the stuntingproportion by 17.2%." This indicates a before-after comparison of the same population without a separate control group, suggesting a pre-post design evaluating the effectiveness of combined interventions on stunting prevention.
Confidence intervals are incomplete in the report. The study identifies associations but does not clearly establish causality. The specific components and implementation of the integrated programs are not detailed.
Across countries and designs
1 study · 1 country