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The problem
Intervention: One-year dietary or lifestyle intervention for obesity (specific content not detailed)
Who it was tested with: 41 children aged 8-14 years with obesity.
The same group is measured before the intervention and again afterwards, with a baseline and an endline and sometimes a midline. Change is visible, but other causes cannot be ruled out.
"Anthropometry, triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, HOMA-IR, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP, DBP) were evaluated...at baseline and after one year. Associations between baseline microbiota features (diversity and composition) and intervention success were evaluated using Spearman's correlation and linear regression models." This is a pre-post design measuring the same group before and after intervention, comparing baseline microbiota features to subsequent treatment response.
Single-arm design without comparison group; modest sample size of 41 children; specific intervention content not described; no information on adherence or intervention compliance; causality cannot be determined from observational associations.
Across countries and designs
1 study · 0 countries
A reviewer checked the classification against the source.
claude-haiku-4-5-20251001 · synth-v1
