Peer-reviewed article

SOCIO-ECONOMIC STRATEGIES FOR EFFECTIVE ERADICATION OF CHILD LABOUR IN INDIA

Dr.K. Tirumalamba · 1 Jan 2023

Abstract

Child labour remains a persistent socio-economic challenge in India, intertwined with issues of poverty, lack of education, and cultural norms.This paper explores various approaches to tackling child labour from socio-economic perspectives, emphasizing the need for comprehensive strategies that address both its causes and effects.Poverty stands out as a primary reason children work instead of attending school, perpetuating cycles of poverty across generations.Socio-economic strategies focus on lifting families out of poverty through targeted support like job opportunities, better education access, and skills training.By boosting household incomes and educational opportunities, families gain the ability to keep children in school rather than in work.Cultural attitudes also influence child labour, often valuing children's economic contributions over their well-being and development.Changing these norms involves community engagement and awareness campaigns that emphasize the importance of education and children's rights.Legal frameworks banning child labour exist, but gaps in enforcement persist due to economic pressures and weak implementation.Strengthening enforcement and encouraging businesses to adopt child-labour-free practices are crucial steps toward sustainable eradication.By examining the interplay of poverty, cultural attitudes, legal frameworks and enforcement mechanisms, this paper aims to analyze existing policies and practices, highlighting successful interventions, and offer insights into effective modern solutions that can contribute to the ongoing efforts towards sustainable eradication of child labour in India.