Peer-reviewed article

The relationship between parental phubbing and social ostracism in adolescents.

Kurudirek F, Ekici S, Doğan T · 27 Jun 2026

Abstract

Purpose This study examined the relationship between parental phubbing and social ostracism among adolescents. Methods This correlational cross-sectional study was conducted between April 2025 and June 2025 using a cluster sampling method with 597 adolescents aged 11-15 living in a province in eastern Turkey. Data were collected using a 'Personal Information Form,' the 'Parental Phubbing Scale,' and the 'Ostracism Scale for Adolescents'. Results The mean total score for parental phubbing among adolescents was 20.72 ± 8.44; the mean total score for social ostracism was 22.32 ± 8.42. A significant difference was found in the relationship between parental phubbing levels and the number of siblings and family type (p < 0.05). A significant difference was found in the relationship between social ostracism levels and family income, the individuals with whom they lived, participation in school activities, and school success (p < 0.05). A strong, positive, and significant relationship (r = 0.667) was found between parental phubbing and social ostracism (p < 0.01). Parental phubbing was found to predict social ostracism at a significant level (β = 0.239, p = 0.001). Conclusions Levels of parental phubbing and perceived social ostracism were low among adolescents. It was concluded that there was a statistically positive and strong relationship between parental phubbing and social ostracism. It was determined that as parental phubbing increased, social ostracism among adolescents increased. Practical implications Interventions and strategies that help parents balance phubbing behavior with parental responsibilities should be prioritized to support children's healthy development and overall well-being.