Peer-reviewed article
Family well-being in crisis: Interdisciplinary responses1 to child neglect, gender-based violence, and paternal absence in South Africa
Fazel Ebrihiam Freeks, Elzahne Simeon-De Jager ·
Summary
Written by AI, not yet AICS's view · claude-sonnet-5This paper examines how child neglect, gender-based violence, and absent fathers are undermining family well-being in South Africa. It argues that these problems are linked to broader social changes like urbanisation and migration that disrupt traditional family structures. The authors call for interdisciplinary collaboration between professionals, communities, and policymakers to protect children and rebuild family stability. The paper draws on cultural, theological, and strength-based frameworks to suggest how resilience and equitable care systems can be built. It positions South Africa's family struggles within a global context of changing family life.
Key points
- Family well-being in South Africa is affected by child neglect, gender-based violence, and paternal absence
- Globalisation and urbanisation have driven family relocation and disruption
- The paper argues for culturally responsive and strength-based approaches to family support
- It emphasises integrating professional practice, community support, and policy reform
- It calls for collective, multidisciplinary responses to structural threats to family well-being
Limitations
The document is a conceptual and theoretical discussion rather than an empirical study, so it does not present original data, methodology, or measurable outcomes.
Abstract
The South African family well-being is compromised by issues of child neglect, paternal absence, and gender-based violence (GBV), among other issues. The institution of family and its well-being are undergoing significant transformations globally, and South Africa is not exempt from these changes and challenges. Furthermore, the impacts of globalisation and urbanisation have forced many families to relocate from their native communities, driven by economic, political, and social motivations. From a Christian theological perspective God ordains families for flourishing; love, unity, and provision reflect His will through care (Psalm 127:1; Joshua 24:15; Ephesians 5:25). As familial structures and dynamics develop, their well being may adapt to remain relevant to societal needs, deliver effective care, and function as a social buffer against these detrimental and destructive issues. This research explored these realities through an interdisciplinary lens, recognising that improving family well-being requires collaboration between different disciplines. Drawing on contemporary theories and frameworks, it highlighted culturally responsive, contextually grounded, and strength-based approaches to understanding and supporting families in crisis. The discussion emphasised the importance of integrating professional practice, community-based support, and policy reform to promote protective and nurturing environments for children. Situating the South African experience within a global perspective, the research offered insights into how evidence-informed and collaborative interventions can enhance resilience, restore family functioning, and build more equitable systems of care. Ultimately, it called for collective responsibility and innovative, multidisciplinary responses to address the persistent social and structural factors threatening South African children and families’ well-being.